每年出版 8 期
ISSN 打印: 2150-3621
ISSN 在线: 2150-363X
Indexed in
PERSPECTIVES FOR DEVELOPING AND USING THE TORREFACTION TECHNOLOGY IN UKRAINE
摘要
Ukraine refers to countries that only partially provide themselves with traditional types of energy resources, and it is forced to import about 65% of fossil fuels. This article shows the possibility of increasing the biomass energy using through introduction of torrefaction technology as a relatively new process that allows converting raw material to highly efficient fuels with properties close to fossil fuels increasing amount of processing of raw materials geography of its delivery, reducing the cost of transportation, storage what will be enable to save traditional fuel and energy resources, diversify sources of energy supplies, strengthen energy independence of the state and improve the environment. There are a number of applications for torrefaction products, the most promising of which are: combustion in pellet boilers, cofiring with coal, gasification of raw biomass for fuel production, and the production of composite wood-based materials. Estimation of the efficiency of considered technologies is carried out.
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