图书馆订阅: Guest
身体康复医学评论综述

每年出版 4 

ISSN 打印: 0896-2960

ISSN 在线: 2162-6553

SJR: 0.141 SNIP: 0.129 CiteScore™:: 0.6 H-Index: 18

Indexed in

Ankle Joint Ligament Injuries: Prevention, Evaluation and Treatment

卷 8, 册 3, 1996, pp. 183-200
DOI: 10.1615/CritRevPhysRehabilMed.v8.i3.20
Get accessGet access

摘要

Ankle ligament injuries are common, the lateral ligaments being the most frequently injured. Acute ligament injuries should be treated non-surgically, with early mobilization and a supervised rehabilitation program. Ankle tape or semirigid braces are valuable in the early treatment of ankle ligament injuries or as a prophylactic measure. Physical rehabilitation with co-ordination training and strengthening of the peroneal muscles will, in many patients, restore function and make surgery unnecessary, even in chronic cases. In patients who develop chronic symptoms of ankle instability, surgical stabilization is often necessary. Anatomic reconstruction of the anterior talo-fibular and calcaneo-fibular ligaments, in some cases reinforced with the inferior extensor retinaculum, gives satisfactory results in most patients. Peroneal tenodeses, e.g., the Chrisman-Snook reconstruction, can be used if anatomic reconstruction fails. There is no available method that can predict which patients will develop chronic symptoms after ligament injuries. Patients with persistent ankle pain, especially those with minimal mechanical instability, can benefit from arthroscopy. Chondral and osteochondral lesions, soft-tissue hypertrophy, and localized synovitis can be treated with arthroscopic surgery.

对本文的引用
  1. Karlsson Jon, Sansone Mikael, Nonsurgical Treatment of Acute and Chronic Ankle Instability, in Baxter's the Foot and Ankle in Sport, 2008. Crossref

  2. Karlsson Jon, Sancone Michael, Management of Acute Ligament Injuries of the Ankle, Foot and Ankle Clinics, 11, 3, 2006. Crossref

  3. Purcell Chad Alexander, Calder James, Matsui Kentaro, Andersson Pontus, Karlsson Jón, Glazebrook Mark A, Fair evidence consistently supports open surgical treatment for chronic ankle instability: a systematic review, Journal of ISAKOS, 4, 5, 2019. Crossref

  4. Haverkamp D., Purcell Chad, Matsui Kentaro, Glazebrook Mark, Current Published Evidence to Support Open Surgical Treatment of Chronic Ankle Instability, in Lateral Ankle Instability, 2021. Crossref

Begell Digital Portal Begell 数字图书馆 电子图书 期刊 参考文献及会议录 研究收集 订购及政策 Begell House 联系我们 Language English 中文 Русский Português German French Spain