RT Journal Article ID 08d0d2d677dedb52 A1 Bhave, Sanjay L. A1 Teknos, Theodoras N. A1 Pan, Quintin T1 Molecular Parameters of Head and Neck Cancer Metastasis JF Critical Reviews™ in Eukaryotic Gene Expression JO CRE YR 2011 FD 2011-11-04 VO 21 IS 2 SP 143 OP 153 K1 HNSCC K1 squamous cell carcinoma K1 migration K1 invasion AB Metastasis remains a major cause of mortality in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). HNSCC patients with metastatic disease have extremely poor prognoses, with an average survival rate of less than a year. Metastasis is an intricate sequential process that requires a discrete population of tumor cells to possess the capacity to intravasate from the primary tumor into systemic circulation, survive in circulation, extravasate at a distant site, and proliferate in a foreign, hostile environment. Literature has accumulated to provide mechanistic insight into several signal transduction pathways, receptor tyro-sine kinases (RTKs), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3), Rho GTPases, protein kinase Cε (PKCsε), and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), that are involved in mediating a metastatic tumor cell phenotype in HN-SCC. Herein we highlight accrued information regarding the key molecular parameters of HNSCC metastasis. PB Begell House LK https://www.dl.begellhouse.com/journals/6dbf508d3b17c437,6f888cc8136a039b,08d0d2d677dedb52.html