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ISSN Print: 1064-2285
ISSN Online: 2162-6561
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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING FLUID FLOW AND FREE CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER IN AN ANNULUS ON APPLYING A MAGNETIC FIELD
ABSTRACT
The presence of free convective heat transfer in an enclosure filled with a congealing melt leads to the output of a product with a nonuniform structure involving large grains. On applying a proper magnetic field to the melt in the enclosure, the convective flows are decreased and uniform and small grain structures are obtained. In this work, using the finite volume method, we investigated the application of a magnetic field to the convective heat transfer and temperature fields in steady and laminar flows of melted gallium in a long annulus between two horizontal cylinders at the Prandtl number 0.02. The inner and outer walls of the annulus are at TC and TH temperatures, respectively, with TH > TC. We also investigated the effect of the magnetic field intensity and the Hartmann number on the flow and temperature fields, the influence of the variation of other parameters, like the Rayleigh number, the angle of magnetic field application, the ratio of the inner to outer radii of the annulus on the flow and temperature field. It has been reveales that on changing the field angle to the horizon, the Nusselt number (Nu) is increased, which is of importance in a specific range of Hartmann numbers. Also with increase in the Rayleigh number, the change in Nu with the magnetic field intensity does not occur. In studying the influence of the outer radius to inner radius ratio on Nu at a fixed Rayleigh number, we have found that with increase in the diameter ratio, the Nu number increases.
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Afrand Masoud, Farahat Said, Nezhad Alireza Hossein, Sheikhzadeh Ghanbar Ali, Sarhaddi Faramarz, Wongwises Somchai, Multi-objective optimization of natural convection in a cylindrical annulus mold under magnetic field using particle swarm algorithm, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 60, 2015. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Sina Nima, Teimouri Hamid, Mazaheri Ali, Safaei Mohammad Reza, Esfe Mohammad Hemmat, Kamali Jamal, Toghraie Davood, Effect of Magnetic Field on Free Convection in Inclined Cylindrical Annulus Containing Molten Potassium, International Journal of Applied Mechanics, 07, 04, 2015. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Rostami Sara, Akbari Mohammad, Wongwises Somchai, Esfe Mohammad Hemmat, Karimipour Arash, Effect of induced electric field on magneto-natural convection in a vertical cylindrical annulus filled with liquid potassium, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 90, 2015. Crossref
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Hemmat Esfe Mohammad, Afrand Masoud, Karimipour Arash, Yan Wei-Mon, Sina Nima, An experimental study on thermal conductivity of MgO nanoparticles suspended in a binary mixture of water and ethylene glycol, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 67, 2015. Crossref
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Abdollahi Ali, Reza Salimpour Mohammad, Experimental investigation on the boiling heat transfer of nanofluids on a flat plate in the presence of a magnetic field, The European Physical Journal Plus, 131, 11, 2016. Crossref
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Teimouri Hamid, Sheikhzadeh Ghanbar Ali, Afrand Masoud, Fakhari Mohammad Mahdi, Mixed convection in a rotating eccentric annulus containing nanofluid using bi-orthogonal grid types: A finite volume simulation, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 227, 2017. Crossref
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Vanita , Kumar Anand, Effect of radial magnetic field on natural convection flow in alternate conducting vertical concentric annuli with ramped temperature, Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 19, 3, 2016. Crossref
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Sarbolookzadeh Harandi Saeed, Karimipour Arash, Afrand Masoud, Akbari Mohammad, D'Orazio Annunziata, An experimental study on thermal conductivity of F-MWCNTs–Fe 3 O 4 /EG hybrid nanofluid: Effects of temperature and concentration, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 76, 2016. Crossref
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Toghraie Davood, Alempour Seyed Mohammadbagher, Afrand Masoud, Experimental determination of viscosity of water based magnetite nanofluid for application in heating and cooling systems, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 417, 2016. Crossref
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Bahrami Mehrdad, Akbari Mohammad, Karimipour Arash, Afrand Masoud, An experimental study on rheological behavior of hybrid nanofluids made of iron and copper oxide in a binary mixture of water and ethylene glycol: Non-Newtonian behavior, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 79, 2016. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Toghraie Davood, Sina Nima, Experimental study on thermal conductivity of water-based Fe3O4 nanofluid: Development of a new correlation and modeled by artificial neural network, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 75, 2016. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Karimipour Arash, Nadooshan Afshin Ahmadi, Akbari Mohammad, The variations of heat transfer and slip velocity of FMWNT-water nano-fluid along the micro-channel in the lack and presence of a magnetic field, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 84, 2016. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Abedini Ehsan, Teimouri Hamid, Experimental investigation and simulation of flow boiling of nanofluids in different flow directions, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 87, 2017. Crossref
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Zhang Yi, Zeng Zhong, Yao Liping, Qiao Long, Yin Linmao, Lu Yiyu, Modelling the rotating magnetic field with the skin effect, International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, 53, 2, 2017. Crossref
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Rachid H., Ouazzani M. T., MHD Peristaltic Pumping of a Jeffrey Fluid Between Two Deformable Coaxial Tubes with Different Wavelengths, International Journal of Applied Mechanics, 08, 04, 2016. Crossref
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Nojoomizadeh Mehdi, Karimipour Arash, Firouzi Masoumeh, Afrand Masoud, Investigation of permeability and porosity effects on the slip velocity and convection heat transfer rate of Fe3O4/water nanofluid flow in a microchannel while its lower half filled by a porous medium, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 119, 2018. Crossref
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Eshgarf Hamed, Sina Nima, Esfe Mohammad Hemmat, Izadi Farhad, Afrand Masoud, Prediction of rheological behavior of MWCNTs–SiO2/EG–water non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluid by designing new correlations and optimal artificial neural networks, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 132, 2, 2018. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Using a magnetic field to reduce natural convection in a vertical cylindrical annulus, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 118, 2017. Crossref
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Arabpour Abedin, Karimipour Arash, Toghraie Davood, The study of heat transfer and laminar flow of kerosene/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanofluid in the microchannel heat sink with slip boundary condition, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 131, 2, 2018. Crossref
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Afrand Masoud, Toghraie Davood, Karimipour Arash, Wongwises Somchai, A numerical study of natural convection in a vertical annulus filled with gallium in the presence of magnetic field, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 430, 2017. Crossref
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Saeed Muhammad, Kim Man-Hoe, Heat transfer enhancement using nanofluids (Al2O3-H2O) in mini-channel heatsinks, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 120, 2018. Crossref
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Nojoomizadeh Mehdi, D'Orazio Annunziata, Karimipour Arash, Afrand Masoud, Goodarzi Marjan, Investigation of permeability effect on slip velocity and temperature jump boundary conditions for FMWNT/Water nanofluid flow and heat transfer inside a microchannel filled by a porous media, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 97, 2018. Crossref
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Izadi Farhad, Ranjbarzadeh Ramin, Kalbasi Rasool, Afrand Masoud, A new experimental correlation for non-Newtonian behavior of COOH-DWCNTs/antifreeze nanofluid, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 98, 2018. Crossref
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Ahmadi Ali Akbar, Khodabandeh Erfan, Moghadasi Hesam, Malekian Navid, Akbari Omid Ali, Bahiraei Mehdi, Numerical study of flow and heat transfer of water-Al2O3 nanofluid inside a channel with an inner cylinder using Eulerian–Lagrangian approach, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 132, 1, 2018. Crossref
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Pordanjani Ahmad Hajatzadeh, Jahanbakhshi Akram, Ahmadi Nadooshan Afshin, Afrand Masoud, Effect of two isothermal obstacles on the natural convection of nanofluid in the presence of magnetic field inside an enclosure with sinusoidal wall temperature distribution, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 121, 2018. Crossref
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Rahmati A.R., Reiszadeh M., An experimental study on the effects of the use of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in ethylene glycol/water-based fluid with indirect heaters in gas pressure reducing stations, Applied Thermal Engineering, 134, 2018. Crossref
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Ghasemi Ali, Hassani Mohsen, Goodarzi Marjan, Afrand Masoud, Manafi Sahebali, Appraising influence of COOH-MWCNTs on thermal conductivity of antifreeze using curve fitting and neural network, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 514, 2019. Crossref
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Ahmadi Nadooshan Afshin, Eshgarf Hamed, Afrand Masoud, Measuring the viscosity of Fe3O4-MWCNTs/EG hybrid nanofluid for evaluation of thermal efficiency: Newtonian and non-Newtonian behavior, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 253, 2018. Crossref
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Saeedi Amir Hussein, Akbari Mohammad, Toghraie Davood, An experimental study on rheological behavior of a nanofluid containing oxide nanoparticle and proposing a new correlation, Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 99, 2018. Crossref
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Ahmadi Balootaki Azam, Karimipour Arash, Toghraie Davood, Nano scale lattice Boltzmann method to simulate the mixed convection heat transfer of air in a lid-driven cavity with an endothermic obstacle inside, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 508, 2018. Crossref
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Goodarzi Marjan, D’Orazio Annunziata, Keshavarzi Ahmad, Mousavi Sayedali, Karimipour Arash, Develop the nano scale method of lattice Boltzmann to predict the fluid flow and heat transfer of air in the inclined lid driven cavity with a large heat source inside, Two case studies: Pure natural convection & mixed convection, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 509, 2018. Crossref
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Wang Wei, Li Ben-Wen, Varghese Philip-Leslie, Leng Xue-Yuan, Tian Xi-Yan, Numerical analysis of three-dimensional MHD natural convection flow in a short horizontal cylindrical annulus, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 98, 2018. Crossref
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Jourabian Mahmoud, Darzi A. Ali Rabienataj, Toghraie Davood, Akbari Omid ali, Melting process in porous media around two hot cylinders: Numerical study using the lattice Boltzmann method, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 509, 2018. Crossref
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Toghraie Davood, Karami Amir, Afrand Masoud, Karimipour Arash, Effects of geometric parameters on the performance of solar chimney power plants, Energy, 162, 2018. Crossref
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Hemmat Esfe Mohammad, Mazaheri Hossein, Mirzaei Sayed Sajad, Kashi Ehsan, Kazemi Mehrdad, Afrand Masoud, Effects of twisted tapes on thermal performance of tri-lobed tube: An applicable numerical study, Applied Thermal Engineering, 144, 2018. Crossref
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Hemmat Esfe Mohammad, Firouzi Masoumeh, Rostamian Hossein, Afrand Masoud, Prediction and optimization of thermophysical properties of stabilized Al 2 O 3 /antifreeze nanofluids using response surface methodology, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 261, 2018. Crossref
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Karimipour Arash, D’Orazio Annunziata, Goodarzi Marjan, Develop the lattice Boltzmann method to simulate the slip velocity and temperature domain of buoyancy forces of FMWCNT nanoparticles in water through a micro flow imposed to the specified heat flux, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 509, 2018. Crossref
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Afshari Ashkan, Akbari Mohammad, Toghraie Davood, Yazdi Mohammad Eftekhari, Experimental investigation of rheological behavior of the hybrid nanofluid of MWCNT–alumina/water (80%)–ethylene-glycol (20%), Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 132, 2, 2018. Crossref
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Al-Rashed Abdullah A.A.A., Investigating the effect of alumina nanoparticles on heat transfer and entropy generation inside a square enclosure equipped with two inclined blades under magnetic field, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 152, 2019. Crossref
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Alsarraf Jalal, Moradikazerouni Alireza, Shahsavar Amin, Afrand Masoud, Salehipour Hamzeh, Tran Minh Duc, Hydrothermal analysis of turbulent boehmite alumina nanofluid flow with different nanoparticle shapes in a minichannel heat exchanger using two-phase mixture model, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 520, 2019. Crossref
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Al-Rashed Abdullah A. A. A., Sheikhzadeh Ghanbar Ali, Aghaei Alireza, Monfared Farhad, Shahsavar Amin, Afrand Masoud, Effect of a porous medium on flow and mixed convection heat transfer of nanofluids with variable properties in a trapezoidal enclosure, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 139, 1, 2020. Crossref
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Al-Rashed Abdullah A.A.A., Shahsavar Amin, Akbari Mohammad, Toghraie Davood, Akbari Mohammadreza, Afrand Masoud, Finite Volume Simulation of mixed convection in an inclined lid-driven cavity filled with nanofluids: Effects of a hot elliptical centric cylinder, cavity angle and volume fraction of nanoparticles, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 527, 2019. Crossref
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Pordanjani Ahmad Hajatzadeh, Vahedi Seyed Masoud, Aghakhani Saeed, Afrand Masoud, Öztop Hakan F., Abu-Hamdeh Nidal, Effect of magnetic field on mixed convection and entropy generation of hybrid nanofluid in an inclined enclosure: Sensitivity analysis and optimization, The European Physical Journal Plus, 134, 8, 2019. Crossref
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Vo Dat D., Alsarraf Jalal, Moradikazerouni Alireza, Afrand Masoud, Salehipour Hamze, Qi Cong, Numerical investigation of γ-AlOOH nano-fluid convection performance in a wavy channel considering various shapes of nanoadditives, Powder Technology, 345, 2019. Crossref
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Javadzadegan Ashkan, Motaharpour S. Hossein, Moshfegh Abouzar, Akbari Omid Ali, Afrouzi Hamid Hassanzadeh, Toghraie Davood, Lattice-Boltzmann method for analysis of combined forced convection and radiation heat transfer in a channel with sinusoidal distribution on walls, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 526, 2019. Crossref
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Karimi Ali, Al-Rashed Abdullah A.A.A., Afrand Masoud, Mahian Omid, Wongwises Somchai, Shahsavar Amin, The effects of tape insert material on the flow and heat transfer in a nanofluid-based double tube heat exchanger: Two-phase mixture model, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 156, 2019. Crossref
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Aghakhani Saeed, Ghasemi Behzad, Hajatzadeh Pordanjani Ahmad, Wongwises Somchai, Afrand Masoud, Effect of replacing nanofluid instead of water on heat transfer in a channel with extended surfaces under a magnetic field, International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, 29, 4, 2019. Crossref
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Wang Wei, Li Ben-Wen, Hu Zhang-Mao, Influence of Optical Parameters on Magnetohydrodynamic Natural Convection in a Horizontal Cylindrical Annulus, Journal of Heat Transfer, 141, 6, 2019. Crossref
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Alnaqi Abdulwahab A., Sayyad Tavoos Hal Sina, Aghaei Alireza, Soltanimehr Mehdi, Afrand Masoud, Nguyen Truong Khang, Predicting the effect of functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes on thermal performance factor of water under various Reynolds number using artificial neural network, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 521, 2019. Crossref
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Abbasian Arani Ali Akbar, Monfaredi Farhad, Aghaei Alireza, Afrand Masoud, Chamkha Ali J., Emami Hesamoddin, Thermal radiation effect on the flow field and heat transfer of Co3O4-diamond/EG hybrid nanofluid using experimental data: A numerical study, The European Physical Journal Plus, 134, 1, 2019. Crossref
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Li Zhixiong, Hussein Ahmed Kadhim, Younis Obai, Rostami Sara, He Wei, Effect of alumina nano-powder on the natural convection of water under the influence of a magnetic field in a cavity and optimization using RMS: Using empirical correlations for the thermal conductivity and a sensitivity analysis, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 112, 2020. Crossref
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Zhang Rui, Aghakhani Saeed, Hajatzadeh Pordanjani Ahmad, Vahedi Seyed Masoud, Shahsavar Amin, Afrand Masoud, Investigation of the entropy generation during natural convection of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids inside the L-shaped cavity subjected to magnetic field: application of lattice Boltzmann method, The European Physical Journal Plus, 135, 2, 2020. Crossref
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Mebarek-Oudina Fateh, Bessaih R., Mahanthesh B., Chamkha A.J., Raza J., Magneto-thermal-convection stability in an inclined cylindrical annulus filled with a molten metal, International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, 31, 4, 2021. Crossref
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Ma Yulin, Shahsavar Amin, Moradi Iman, Rostami Sara, Moradikazerouni Alireza, Yarmand Hooman, Zulkifli Nurin Wahidah Binti Mohd, Using finite volume method for simulating the natural convective heat transfer of nano-fluid flow inside an inclined enclosure with conductive walls in the presence of a constant temperature heat source, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 580, 2021. Crossref
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Ershadi Hamed, Karimipour Arash, Present a multi-criteria modeling and optimization (energy, economic and environmental) approach of industrial combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) generation systems using the genetic algorithm, case study: A tile factory, Energy, 149, 2018. Crossref
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Khetib Yacine, Abo-Dief Hala M., Alanazi Abdullah K., Sajadi S. Mohammad, Bhattacharyya Suvanjan, Sharifpur Mohsen, Optimization of heat transfer in shell-and-tube heat exchangers using MOGA algorithm: adding nanofluid and changing the tube arrangement, Chemical Engineering Communications, 2021. Crossref
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Khan Farhan, Xiao-Dong Yang, Aamir Nudrat, Saeed Tareq, Ibrahim Muhammad, Optimization and numerical investigation of the effect of wall conduction and magnetic field on the nanofluid flow inside a three-dimensional enclosure using the lattice Boltzmann method, Chemical Engineering Communications, 2021. Crossref
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Khetib Yacine, Sedraoui Khaled, Melaibari Ammar A., Alsulami Radi, The numerical investigation of spherical grooves on thermal–hydraulic behavior and exergy efficiency of two-phase hybrid MWCNT-Al2O3/water nanofluid in a parabolic solar collector, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 47, 2021. Crossref
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Hadi Fazle, Ali Hafiz Muhammad, Experimental thermal and hydraulic study of super hydrophobic wavy mini channel heat sink using aqueous nanofluids, Chemical Engineering Communications, 2021. Crossref
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Abidi Awatef, Ahmadi Amir, Enayati Mojtaba, Sajadi S., Yarmand Hooman, Ahmed Arslan, Cheraghian Goshtasp, A Review of the Methods of Modeling Multi-Phase Flows within Different Microchannels Shapes and Their Applications, Micromachines, 12, 9, 2021. Crossref
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Khetib Yacine, Abo-Dief Hala M., Alanazi Abdullah K., Cheraghian Goshtasp, Sajadi S. Mohammad, Sharifpur Mohsen, Correlations for Total Entropy Generation and Bejan Number for Free Convective Heat Transfer of an Eco-Friendly Nanofluid in a Rectangular Enclosure under Uniform Magnetic Field, Processes, 9, 11, 2021. Crossref
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Hamzah Hameed K., Ali Farooq H., Hatami M., MHD mixed convection and entropy generation of CNT-water nanofluid in a wavy lid-driven porous enclosure at different boundary conditions, Scientific Reports, 12, 1, 2022. Crossref
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Khetib Yacine, Alzaed Ali, Tahmasebi Ahamd, Sharifpur Mohsen, Cheraghian Goshtasp, Influence of using innovative turbulators on the exergy and energy efficacy of flat plate solar collector with DWCNTs-TiO2/water nanofluid, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 51, 2022. Crossref
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Ibrahim Muhammaad, Shah Syed Inayat Ali, El-Shorbagy M. A., Algelany A. M., Ali Vakkar, Aly Ayman A., Felemban Bassem F., Investigation of the effect of wall geometry change on thermal resistance, temperature uniformity and FOM of a micro-heatsink containing nanofluid flow, The European Physical Journal Plus, 137, 3, 2022. Crossref
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Rezaei Miandoab Ali, Bagherzadeh Seyed Amin, Meghdadi Isfahani Amir Homayoon, Numerical study of the effects of twisted-tape inserts on heat transfer parameters and pressure drop across a tube carrying Graphene Oxide nanofluid: An optimization by implementation of Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm, Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, 140, 2022. Crossref
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Qi Cong, Li Chunyang, Li Keao, Han Dongtai, Natural convection of nanofluids in solar energy collectors based on a two-phase lattice Boltzmann model, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 147, 3, 2022. Crossref
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Lee Juhyeon, Abidi Awatef, Mohammad Sajadi S., El-Shafay A.S., Degani Mohamed, Sharifpur Mohsen, Study of the effect of the aspect ratio of a cylindrical lithium-ion battery enclosure in an air-cooled thermal management system, Journal of Energy Storage, 45, 2022. Crossref
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Hemmati-Sarapardeh Abdolhossein, Hatami Sobhan, Taghvaei Hamed, Naseri Ali, Band Shahab S., Chau Kwok-wing, Designing a committee of machines for modeling viscosity of water-based nanofluids, Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 15, 1, 2021. Crossref
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Almitani Khalid H., Alzaed Ali, Alahmadi Ahmad, Sharifpur Mohsen, Momin Modaser, The influence of the geometric shape of the symmetrical twisted turbulator on the performance of parabolic solar collector having hybrid nanofluid: Numerical approach using two-phase model, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 51, 2022. Crossref
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Farouk Naeim, Alotaibi Abdullah Alhumaidi, Alshahri Abdullah H., Almitani Khalid H., Challenges in incorporating phase change materials into thermal control units for lithium-ion battery cooling, Journal of Energy Storage, 49, 2022. Crossref
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Meng Tao, Dong Cuige, Peng Chaoqun, Wang Richu, Feng Yan, Hot deformation behavior and finite element simulation of hot isostatic pressed Mo-50Cu composite, Journal of Materials Science, 57, 1, 2022. Crossref
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Ali A J, Jaber H J, Habeeb L J, Tugolukov E N, Experimental investigation on the enhancement of heat transfer by using carbon nanotubes CNT taunit m series, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 791, 1, 2020. Crossref
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Nayak M.K., Karimi Nader, Chamkha Ali J., Sattar Dogonchi A., El-Sapa Shreen, Galal Ahmed M., Efficacy of diverse structures of wavy baffles on heat transfer amplification of double-diffusive natural convection inside a C-shaped enclosure filled with hybrid nanofluid, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52, 2022. Crossref
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Kalbasi Rasool, Tahmasebi Ahmad, Ghaderi Mohammad, Yari Meysam, Izadi Farhad, Toward sustainable energy-based buildings with focusing on electricity demand reduction – Case studies in Middle East region climate, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52, 2022. Crossref
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Suliman Muhammad, Ibrahim Muhammad, Saeed Tareq, Improvement of efficiency and PEC of parabolic solar collector containing EG-Cu-SWCNT hybrid nanofluid using internal helical fins, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52, 2022. Crossref
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Mustafa Jawed, Alqaed Saeed, Kalbasi Rasool, Challenging of using CuO nanoparticles in a flat plate solar collector- Energy saving in a solar-assisted hot process stream, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 124, 2021. Crossref
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Abidi Awatef, El-Shafay A.S., Degani Mohamed, Guedri Kamel, Mohammad Sajadi S., Sharifpur Mohsen, Improving the thermal-hydraulic performance of parabolic solar collectors using absorber tubes equipped with perforated twisted tape containing nanofluid, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52, 2022. Crossref
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Mustafa Jawed, Alqaed Saeed, Sharifpur Mohsen, Husain Shahid, The effect of using multichannel twisted tape and nanofluid on the absorber tube's heat transfer and the efficiency of a linear parabolic solar collector, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52, 2022. Crossref
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Alqaed Saeed, Heating a residential building using the heat generated in the lithium ion battery pack by the electrochemical process, Journal of Energy Storage, 45, 2022. Crossref
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Shahid H., Khan W. A, Yaqoob I., Natural convection in an L-shaped enclosure using multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann method, Indian Journal of Physics, 96, 10, 2022. Crossref
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Song Yan-ling, Darani Kamyar Sheykhi, Khdair Adnan I., Abu-Rumman Ghaida, Kalbasi Rasool, A review on conventional passive cooling methods applicable to arid and warm climates considering economic cost and efficiency analysis in resource-based cities, Energy Reports, 7, 2021. Crossref