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Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer

Impact factor: 0.562

ISSN Print: 1065-5131
ISSN Online: 1563-5074

Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer

DOI: 10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v16.i1.20
pages 19-34

On the Use of Wire-Coil Inserts to Augment Tube Heat Transfer

Neal R. Herring
School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, W. Lafayette, Indiana
Stephen D. Heister
Maurice J. Zucrow Laboratories, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

ABSTRACT

An experimental study was conducted to assess the impact of wire-coil inserts on the performance of compact fuel/air heat exchangers used in aerospace gas turbine engines. Experiments were conducted with JP-10 fuel using electrically heated tubes at relevant temperatures and flow rates for the application of interest. Three different coil pitches were considered and companion CFD calculations were performed to assess the flow fields qualitatively. Results indicate that the wire coils were very effective in augmenting heat transfer in this flow regime that straddles laminar/turbulent boundary layer characteristics. A Nusselt number correlation was developed for use in this application.