ライブラリ登録: Guest
Hydrobiological Journal

年間 6 号発行

ISSN 印刷: 0018-8166

ISSN オンライン: 1943-5991

SJR: 0.221 SNIP: 0.469 CiteScore™:: 0.9 H-Index: 12

Indexed in

Radioecology of Fresh Waters in Ukraine: Formation and Development

巻 55, 発行 6, 2019, pp. 3-15
DOI: 10.1615/HydrobJ.v55.i6.10
Get accessGet access

要約

The first experimental studies on the impact of the Ro-rays, γ-irradiation and other sources of the ionizing irradiation on the living organisms of different taxa, carried out in late XIX - early XX cent., served as a basis for arising of the radiation biology - radiobiology, the fundamental study, which deals with effects of all kinds of the ionizing irradiation on the biological systems of different levels of structural and functional organization, from molecules and intracellular structures to communities and ecosystems. Radioecology of the fresh waters as scientific field was developed on the basis of the experimental investigations of the ionizing irradiation on the aquatic organisms and activity and behavior of the artificial radionuclides, which enter the hydrosphere owing to the nuclear weapon tests and development of the nuclear energetics. The scientific and technical progress to the great extent is provided by the nuclear technologies, which are widely used in the energetics, military industry, medicine and various fields of researches. Among the priority tasks of the aquatic radioecology are processes of the natural and technogeneous radionuclides' distribution and migration in the biotic and abiotic components of the aquatic ecosystems, forming of the ionizing irradiation doses in the ecological niches, radio-effects in the biological systems of different structural and functional levels, control of radiation risks in the vital activity of the living world.

参考
  1. Aleksakhin, R.M. 1998. The 47th session of UNO scientific committee on the nuclear irradiation impact. Radiatsionnaya biologiya. Radioekologiya 38(4): 631-633. [Rus.].

  2. Antropov, V.M., Kumshayev, S.B. & V.V. Skvortsov. 2004. Detalization of data on radioactive wastes, deposited in the storages of the Chornobyl exclusion zone. Bull. ekol. stanu zony vidchuzhennia ta zony bezumovnogo (obovyazkovogo) vidselennia 2: 17-26. [Ukr.].

  3. Atomniy proekt SSSR. Dokumenty i materialy. T. 1, Chast 1. 1998. (The Nuclear project ofthe USSR. Documents and materials. Vol. 1, Part 1.) Moscow, Nauka Press. 432 pp. [Rus.].

  4. Beliayev, V.V. & Ye.N. Volkova. 2014. Simulation of processes of the water masses' self-purification from radioactive substances. Yaderna energetyka i dovkillya 1: 34-38. [Rus.].

  5. Beliayev, V.V., O.M. Volkova & S.M. Pryshliak. 2015. Simulation ofthe aquatic plants radio-activity forming. Ibid. 1: 44-49. [Ukr.].

  6. Vernadskiy , V.l. 1926. Etudes biogeochimiques: 1. Sur la vitesse de la transmission de la vie dans la biosphere. Izvestiya AN SSSR. Seriya 6 20(9): 727-744. [Fr.].

  7. Vernadskiy , V.l. 1927. Etudes biogeochimiques: 2. La vitesse maximum de la transmission de la vie dans la biosphere: (presente a l'Akademie ies scineces le 22 Septembe 1926). Ibid. 21(3/4): 250-254. [Fr.].

  8. Voytsekhovich, O.V. 1997. Radioekologiya vodnykh obyektov zony vliyaniya avarii ta Chernobylskoy AES. T. 1. Monitoring radioaktivnogo zagriazneniya prirodnykh vod Ukrainy (obzor issledovaniy, vypolnennykh za period 1986-1996 gg.) (Radioecology ofthe water bodies of zone affected by the Chornobyl NPP. Vol. 1. Monitoring ofthe radioactive contamination ofthe natural waters of Ukraine (review of investigations, carried out over 1986-1996), Kyiv, Chornobylinterinform Press. 308 pp. [Rus.].

  9. Volkova, Ye.N., V.V. Beliayev, A.A. Parkhomenko & S.P. Pryshliak. 2014. Radiation dose formation in freshwater fishes at the embryonic stage of their development. Hydrobiol. J. 50(1):72-80.

  10. Grodzynskiy, D.M. 1965. Yestestvennaya radioactivnost rasteniy ipochv. (Natural radioactivity of plants and soils, ) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press. 250 pp. [Rus.].

  11. Grodzynskiy , D.M. 1972. Biofizika rasteniy. (Biophysics of plants.) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press. 256 pp. [Rus.].

  12. Grodzynskiy, D.M. 1989. Radiobiologiya rasteniy. (Radiobiology of plants.) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press. 384 pp. [Rus.].

  13. Grodzynskiy, D.M. & l.N. Gudkov. 1973. Zashchita rasteniy ot luchevogo porazheniya. (Plants' protection from radiation damage.) Moscow, Atomizdat Press. 232 pp, [Rus.].

  14. Gudkov, l.N., A.G. Kudiasheva & A.A. Moskaliov. 2015. Radiobiologiya s osnovami radioekologii. (Radiobiology with principles of radioecology.) Syktyvkar, Publ. House of Syktyvkar Un-ty. 512 pp. [Rus.].

  15. Dvoretskiy, A.1., F.P. Riabov, G.P. Yemets et al. 2000. Zaporozhskoye vodokhranilishche. (Zaporizhzhya reservoir.) Dnipropetrovsk, Publ. House of Dnipropetrosk Un-ty. 172 pp. [Rus.].

  16. Yevtusheko, N.Yu., M.1. Kuzmenko, L.A. Sirenko et al. 1992. Gidroecologicheskiye posledstviya avarii na Chernobylskoy AES. (Hydroecological effects of the Chornobyl acci-dent.) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press. 267 pp. [Rus.].

  17. Kovalenko, G.D. 2008. Radioekologiya Ukrainy. (Radioecology of Ukraine). Kharkiv, 1NZHEK Press. 264 pp. [Rus.].

  18. Kuzmenko, M.1., V.G. Klenus, O.1. Nasvit et al. 1990. Artificial radionuclides in ecosystem of the Danube Rver. Vodniye resursy 4: 58-63. [Rus.].

  19. Kuzmenko, M.1. 2013. Radionuklidna anomaliya. (Radionuclide abnormality.) Kyiv, Akademperiodyka Press. 394 pp. [Ukr.].

  20. Kuzmenko, M.1., D.1. Gudkov, S.1. Kireyev et al. Tekhnogenni radionuklidy u prisnovodnykh ekosystemakh. (Technogeneous radionuclides in the freshwater ecosystems.) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press. 262 pp. [Ukr.].

  21. Kuzmenko, M.1., V.D. Romanenko, V.V. Derevets et al. 2001. Radionuklidy u vodnykh ekosystemakh Ukrainy. (Radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems of Ukraine.) Kyiv, Chornobylinterinform Press. 318 pp. [Ukr.].

  22. Kutlakhmedov, Yu.A. 2015. Doroga k teoreticheskoy radioekologii. (The road to the theoretical radioecology.) Kyiv, Fitosotsiotsentr Press. 360 pp. [Rus.].

  23. Pavlenko, Yu.V., Yu.N. Raniuk & Yu.A. Khramov. 1998. "Delo" UFTl. (The "UPhT1" case). Kyiv, Feniks Press. 324 pp. [Rus.].

  24. Polikarpov, G.G. 1970. Unsolved issues of aquatic radioecology. Radiobiologiya 10(2): 242-252. [Rus.].

  25. Polikarpov, G.G. 1964. Radioekologiya morskikh organizmov. (Radioecology of marine organisms.) Moscow, Atomizdat Press. 295 pp. [Rus.].

  26. Polikarpov, G.G. 1977. Development of radiation ecology of the sea. Gidrobiol. zhurn. 13(5): 57-65. [Rus.].

  27. Polikarpov, G.G. 1987. Development of radioecological studies in the marine and fresh water bodies of the USSR. 1bid. 23(6): 29-38. [Rus.].

  28. Polikarpov, G.G. & V.N. Yegorov. 1986. Morskaya dinamicheskaya radiokhemoekologiya. (Marine dynamic radiochemoecology.) Moscow, Energoatomizdat Press. 176 pp. [Rus.].

  29. Polikarpov, G.G., V.N. Yegorov & S.B. Gulin. 2008. Radioekologicheskiy otklik Chernogo moria na Chernobylskuyu avariyu. (Radioecological response of the Black Sea to the Chornobyl accident.) Sevastopol, Ecosea-Gidrofizika Press. 669 pp. [Rus.].

  30. Romanenko, V.D., M.1. Kuzmenko, N.Yu. Yevtushenko et al. 1992. Radioaktivnoye i khimicheskoye zagrazneniye Dnepra i yego vodokhranilishch posle avarii na Chernobylskoy AES. (Radioactive and chemical contamination of the Dnieper River and its reservoirs after the Chornobyl accident.) Kyiv, Naukova Dumka Press.194 pp. [Rus.].

  31. Tomilin, Yu.A. & L.1. Grygoryeva. 2008. Radionuklidy u vodnykh ekosystemakh pivdennogo regionu Ukrainy. (Radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems of the southern region of Ukraine.) Mykolaiv. 260 pp. [Ukr.].

  32. Trapeznikov, A.B. & V.N. Trapeznikova. 2012. Presnovodnaya radioekologiya. (Freshwater radioecology.) Yekaterinburg, Akademnauka Press. 544 pp. [Rus.].

  33. Aarkrog, A. 1995. Global radioecological impact of nuclear activities in the former Soviet Union. Pp. 13-22 in: Environ. 1mpact Radioact. Releases: Proc. 1nt. Symp. Vienna.

  34. Volkova, E., V. Belyaev, Z. Shirokaya & V. Karapysh. 2005. Behavoir of Cs-137 and Sr-90 on fish ponds in Ukraine. Pp. 293-298 in: Equidosimetry-Ecological Standardization and Equidosimetry for Radioecology and Environmental Ecology. Ed. by F. Brechignac & G. Desmet. NATO Security through Science Series-C: Environmental security. Vol. 2. Dordrecht, Springer.

  35. Gudkov, D., A. Nazarov, N. Shevtsova et al. 2006. Dose rates and effects of chronic environmental radiation on hydrobionts within the Chernobyl exclusion zone. Pp. 69-79 in: Radiation Risk Estimates in Normal and Emergency Situations. Ed. by A. A. Cigna & M. Durante. Dordrecht, Springer.

  36. Gudkov. D.1., E. V. Dzyubenko, N.L. Shevtsova et al. 2012. Aquatic biota within the Chernobyl accident exclusion zone: consequences of the long-term radiation exposure. Pp. 233-244 in: Radiobiology and Environmental Security. Ed. by C. Mothersill, V. Korogodina, C. Seymour. NATO Science for Peace and Security, Series C: Environmental Security. Dordrecht. Springer.

  37. Gudkov, D.1., S.1. Kireev, M.1. Kuzmenko et al. 2009. Perculiarities of radionuclides distribution in the main components of aquatic ecosystems within the Chernobyl accident exclusion zone. Pp. 383-403 in: Aquatic Ecosystems Research Trends. Ed. by G. N. Nairne. New York, Nova Science Publishers.

  38. Gudkov, D.1., Kuzmenko M.1., Derevets V.V., Nazarov A.B. 2005. Aquatic ecosystems within the Chernobyl NPP exclusion zone: The latest data on radionuclide contamination and ab-sorbed dose for hydrobionts. Pp. 333-342 in: Equidosimetry-Ecological Standartization and Equidosimetry for Radioecology and Environmental Ecology. Ed. by F. Brechignac, G. Desmet, Series C: Environmental Security. Vol. 2. Dordrecht, Springer.

  39. Gudkov D.1., M.1. Kuzmenko, S.1. Kireev et al. 2006. Radionuclides in components of aquatic ecosystems of the Chernobyl accident restriction zone. Pp. 265-285 in: 20 Years after the Chernobyl Accident: Past, Present and Future. Ed. by E.B. Burlakova, V.1. Naidich. New York, Nova Science Publishers.

  40. Gudkov, D.1., N.L. Shevtsova, E.V. Dzyubenko et al. 2012. Problems ofthe long-term radiation exposure of aquatic biota within the Chernobyl accident exclusion zone. Pp. 301-315 in: The Lessons of Chernobyl: 25 Years Later. Ed. by E. B. Burlakova, V. 1. Naidich. New York, Nova Science Publishers.

  41. Gudkov, D.1., N.L. Shevtsova, N.A. Pomortseva et al. 2016. Aquatic plants and animals in the Chernobyl exclusion zone: effects of long-term radiation exposure on different levels of bio-logical organization. Pp. 287-302 in: Genetics, Evolution and Radiation. Ed. by V. Korogodina, C. Mothersill, S. 1nge-Vechtomov, C. Seymour. Cham, Springer 1nternational Publishing.

  42. Kuzmenko, M.1. & G. G. Polikarpov. 2000. Radioecology of nature waters at the eve of millennium. Hydrobiol. J. 36(2): 60-76.

  43. Kuzmenko, M.1. 2018. Reaction of hydrobionts to ionizing radiation. 1bid. 54(2): 3-16.

  44. Polikarpov G.G. 1966. Radioecology of aquatic organisms. Ed. ay V. Schults and A. Klement, Jr. Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. Co., New-York: Reinhold Botrex Division. 314 pp.

  45. PolmarN. 1964. Death ofthe Threasher. Philadelphia; New-York, Chilton Company. 2004 pp.

  46. Shevtsova, N.L. & D.1. Gudkov. 2013. Cytogenetic damages in the common reed Phragmites australis in the water bodies ofthe Chornobyl exclusion zone. Hydrobiol. J. 49(2): 85-98.

  47. Shevtsova, N.L. & D.1. Gudkov. 2009. Cytogenetic effects of long-term radiation on higher aquatic plants within the Chernobyl accident exclusion zone. Radioprotection 44(5): 937-940.

  48. Shevtsova, N.L., D.1. Shvets & L.1. Yablonskaya. 1990. Effect of gamma irradiation on certain species of fresh-water planktonic algae. Hydrobiol. J. 25(5): 92-98.

  49. Shevtsova, N.L., A.A. Yavniuk & D.1. Gudkov. 2014. Effect of rest period on germination of the common reed seeds from the water bodies ofthe Chernobyl exclusion zone. 1bid. 50(5): 78-88. WWPR-water-moderated water-cooled power reactor.

Begell Digital Portal Begellデジタルライブラリー 電子書籍 ジャーナル 参考文献と会報 リサーチ集 価格及び購読のポリシー Begell House 連絡先 Language English 中文 Русский Português German French Spain