年間 8 号発行
ISSN 印刷: 1065-5131
ISSN オンライン: 1563-5074
Indexed in
EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF ZINC OXIDE/WATER/ETHYLENE GLYCOL-BASED NANOFLUID IN A SQUARE DUCT ROUGHENED WITH INCLINED RIBS
要約
The present experimental research was carried out to study the heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of a zinc oxide (ZnO)/water/ethylene glycol-based nanofluid in a square duct. The square duct surface was roughened by an inclined rib attached to the underside of the plate. The various geometrical parameters and their ranges involved in the present experimental analysis were the following: nanoparticle concentration (φZnO) of 1.0%-4.0%; relative inclined rib pitch (PR/eR) of 2.18-3.25; relative inclined rib height (eR/Dh) of 0.10-0.25; flow attack angle (αinc) of 40°-70°; and Reynolds number (Re) of 4000-19,000. The maximum enhancement in the heat transfer for the inclined rib in the square duct was found to be 3.18 times higher compared to a smooth duct. The collected experimental data on the heat transfer and pressure drop were utilized to evaluate the thermo-hydraulic performance for various sets of geometric and flow parameters.
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