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Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing

年間 4 号発行

ISSN 印刷: 1065-3090

ISSN オンライン: 1940-4336

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 0.6 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.6 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00013 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.14 SJR: 0.201 SNIP: 0.313 CiteScore™:: 1.2 H-Index: 13

Indexed in

VORTEX RING BELOW A SPREADING ALCOHOL FILM ON WATER

巻 27, 発行 2, 2020, pp. 219-231
DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.v27.i2.50
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要約

We study the expansion of a vortex ring generated due to the spreading of ethanol-water droplets, with ethanol concentration range of 20% ≤ Ce ≤ 100%, on the surface of a 50-mm-deep water layer. Once deposited on the water layer, the surface tension difference leads to some part of the lighter ethanol droplet spreading as a thin film over the water layer. We observe an expanding vortex ring below the radially spreading film front. We visualize the film spreading from top using aluminum particles, while the vortex is visualized from the side using polyamide particles with laser induced fluorescence (LIF) from the dyed drop used to distinguish the alcohol from the water. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) is used to obtain the velocity and the vorticity fields below the spreading film. Vortex regions and their centers, identified by the λ2 method from the velocity fields, are tracked to determine the vortex expansion. We show that the vortex ring expands with the same velocity of expansion as that of the spreading ethanol film at the free surface, possibly since the vortex ring is created due to the surface tension difference across the film front. Using dimensional arguments, we also propose a scaling for the upward velocity, uΓ, induced by this expanding vortex ring and show that uΓ ~ t-1/2.

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