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Multiphase Science and Technology

年間 4 号発行

ISSN 印刷: 0276-1459

ISSN オンライン: 1943-6181

SJR: 0.144 SNIP: 0.256 CiteScore™:: 1.1 H-Index: 24

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ONE-DIMENSIONAL MODEL FOR NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ANNULAR FLOW IN HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL PIPES

巻 25, 発行 1, 2013, pp. 25-56
DOI: 10.1615/MultScienTechn.v25.i1.20
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要約

The results of the application of a general mathematical model to simulate two-phase annular gas-liquid flow in both horizontal and vertical pipes are presented. The method is based on the transient one-dimensional two-fluid model wherein the two phases are considered as (i) liquid layer and (ii) a mixture of the gas and liquid droplets in which the droplet concentration in the mixture is treated as a flow variable. The model entails the introduction of a scalar transport equation for the conservation of mass of liquid droplets accounting for liquid transfer to and from the film liquid layer. The rates of the entrainment and deposition of droplets are supplied as closure relations derived from modifications of models existing in the literature. Using the new model, the droplet entrained fraction (E), which is defined as the ratio of the droplet to the total liquid mass flow rate, can be computed. The purpose of the present paper is to validate the entrainment and deposition closure models used through comparisons of the computed entrained fraction against different experimental data found in the literature for steady, fully developed flow. The present comparisons show satisfactory agreement with most of the data with discrepancies of around ±30%. What is significant is that both horizontal and vertical annular flows can be predicted to this degree of accuracy using the same model.

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によって引用された
  1. Shokri V., Esmaeili K., Comparison of the effect of hydrodynamic and hydrostatic models for pressure correction term in two-fluid model in gas-liquid two-phase flow modeling, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 237, 2017. Crossref

  2. Fontalvo Eric M.G., Branco Rodrigo L. Castello, Carneiro João N.E., Nieckele Angela O., Assessment of closure relations on the numerical predictions of vertical annular flows with the two-fluid model, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 126, 2020. Crossref

  3. Wang Mi, Zheng Dandan, Xu Ying, A new two-fluid model for flow rate measurement of annular flow in horizontal pipe, Measurement, 196, 2022. Crossref

  4. Naghibi Falahati, Shokri Vahid, Majidian Alireza, Comparison of well-posedness criteria of two-fluid models for numerical simulation of gas-liquid two-phase flows in vertical pipes, Thermal Science, 26, 2 Part B, 2022. Crossref

  5. Osundare Olusegun Samson, Elliott Alexander , Falcone Gioia, Lao Liyun, GAS-LIQUID FLOW REGIME MAPS FOR HORIZONTAL PIPELINES: PREDICTING FLOW REGIMES USING DIMENSIONLESS PARAMETER GROUPS , Multiphase Science and Technology, 34, 4, 2022. Crossref

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