年間 12 号発行
ISSN 印刷: 1521-9437
ISSN オンライン: 1940-4344
Indexed in
Ecology, Morphology, and Morphogenesis in Nature of Edible and Medicinal Mushroom Grifola frondosa (Dicks.: Fr.) S.F.GrayMaitake (Aphyllophoromycetideae)
要約
Grifola frondosa (Dicks.: Fr.) S. F. Gray, best known as maitake, is an important medicinal and a choice edible mushroom. As a white-rot fungus, causing butt rot, the mushroom is associated primarily with deciduous forests in Northern temperate regions in North America, Europe, and countries such as Japan and China. The mushroom can also be found at high elevations with temperate climate in subtropics. Characteristics of habitats (in terms of distribution, altitude, major host-substrate tree species, soil, and climatic factors including lighting, temperature, and relative humidity); ecological characterization of the mushroom; life history (morphogenesis in nature); and morphological studies of the fruiting body are described. Of special interest are recent reports of possible sclerotia-producing strains in G. frondosa in North America and China. A description of G. frondosa sclerotia is given. These rare strains could be important, as G. frondosa sclerotia can be valuable in medicinal use.
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He Xirui, Wang Xiaoxiao, Fang Jiacheng, Chang Yu, Ning Ning, Guo Hao, Huang Linhong, Huang Xiaoqiang, Zhao Zefeng, Polysaccharides in Grifola frondosa mushroom and their health promoting properties: A review, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 101, 2017. Crossref
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Gargano Maria Letizia, Zervakis Georgios I., Isikhuemhen Omoanghe S., Venturella Giuseppe, Calvo Roberta, Giammanco Anna, Fasciana Teresa, Ferraro Valeria, Ecology, Phylogeny, and Potential Nutritional and Medicinal Value of a Rare White “Maitake” Collected in a Mediterranean Forest, Diversity, 12, 6, 2020. Crossref
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Díaz-Godínez Gerardo, Téllez-Téllez Maura, Mushrooms as Edible Foods, in Fungi in Sustainable Food Production, 2021. Crossref
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Su Chun-Han, Lu Mei-Kuang, Lu Ting-Jang, Lai Ming-Nan, Ng Lean-Teik, A (1→6)-Branched (1→4)-β-d-Glucan from Grifola frondosa Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Cytokine Production in RAW264.7 Macrophages by Binding to TLR2 Rather than Dectin-1 or CR3 Receptors, Journal of Natural Products, 83, 2, 2020. Crossref