Доступ предоставлен для: Guest
Critical Reviews™ in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
Ассоциированный редактор: Rajani Mullerpatan (open in a new tab)

Выходит 4 номеров в год

ISSN Печать: 0896-2960

ISSN Онлайн: 2162-6553

SJR: 0.141 SNIP: 0.129 CiteScore™:: 0.6 H-Index: 18

Indexed in

Alterations in Balance and Gait Characteristics in Community-Dwelling Elderly Subjects Following Hemi Hip-Arthroplasty Compared to Healthy Control Subjects

Том 25, Выпуск 1-2, 2013, pp. 45-58
DOI: 10.1615/CritRevPhysRehabilMed.2013007771
Get accessGet access

Краткое описание

The objective of this study was to identify changes in balance and deviations in gait following hemi hip arthroplasty in 52 community-dwelling elderly individuals (n = 21) compared to healthy elderly subjects (n = 31). We assessed the outcome measures of balance (Berg balance scale) and gait parameters (temporal, spatial, and walking velocity). Those who received a hemi hip arthroplasty demonstrated poor balance (37.857 ± 8.673) compared to healthy elderly (52.484 ± 2.096). During gait, right and left single-limb stance time did not show differences, but double limb support time and cadence had significant differences (P < 0.001) between the groups. Hemi hip arthroplasty elderly had shorter step length (25.055 ± 4.045 cm) and shorter stride length (49.583 ± 8.054 cm) compared to healthy elderly (36.212 ± 9.620 and 72.722 ± 21.036 cm, respectively). Step height was less in those who received a hemi hip arthroplasty thank in healthy elderly. Walking velocity for the hemi hip arthroplasty group (28.690 ± 7.406 cm/sec) was 48.99% less (P < 0.001) than that in the healthy elderly group (58.557 ± 19.210). Effects of exercise on balance and gait parameters for subjects with hemi hip arthroplasty were not significant. Body mass index did not influence the balance and gait parameters. Progressive aging does influence walking velocity between hemi hip arthroplasty and healthy elderly. In conclusion, community-dwelling elderly with hemi hip arthroplasty had poor balance and reduced gait parameters (i.e., double limb support time, cadence, step length, stride length, step height, and walking velocity) compared to age-matched healthy control subjects.

Ключевые слова: hemi hip arthroplasty, balance, gait deviations, elderly
442 Просмотры статей 11 Загрузка статей Метрики
442 ПРОСМОТРЫ 11 ЗАГРУЗКИ Google
Scholar
ЦИТАТЫ

Статьи с похожим содержанием:

Kinematic and Kinetic Analysis of the Knee Joint before and after a PCL Retaining Total Knee Replacement during Gait and Single Step Ascent Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants, Vol.21, 2011, issue 4
Nikolaos Darras, Dimitrios Mastrokalos, loannis V. Michos, Stergios N. Lallos, Nikolaos E. Efstathopoulos, Alexandros P. Apostolopoulos, Magda Tzomaki
Preoperative Low Back Pain Affects Recovery in Knee Flexion Range of Motion Following Total Knee Replacement Critical Reviews™ in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol.28, 2016, issue 1-2
Ali Oliashirazi, Christian N. Warner, Hannah M. Ashworth, Saurabh P. Mehta, Franklin D. Shuler
Effectiveness of Manual Therapy and Specific Exercise Conditioning on Clinical Outcome Measures among Participants with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome Critical Reviews™ in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol.35, 2023, issue 3
A. S. Subhashini, Sailakshmi Ganeshan, Subbiah Kanthanathan, Srinivasan Rajappa
The Effect of a 4-Week Wobble Board Training Program on Proprioceptive Acuity Critical Reviews™ in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol.31, 2019, issue 4
Claire Hiller, Jacqueline Raymond
Use of a Flexible Intramedullary Rod and its Influence on Patient Satisfaction and Femoral Size in Total Knee Arthroplasty Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants, Vol.25, 2015, issue 3
Todd P. Pierce, Evan Leibowitz, Julio J. Jauregui, Jeffery J. Cherian, Scott Logan, Michael A. Mont, Randa K Elmallah, Kirby D. Hitt
Портал Begell Электронная Бибилиотека e-Книги Журналы Справочники и Сборники статей Коллекции Цены и условия подписки Begell House Контакты Language English 中文 Русский Português German French Spain