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Second Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena
June, 27-29, 2001, KTH, Stockholm, Sweden

DOI: 10.1615/TSFP2

DNS OF TURBULENT PIPE FLOW IN A TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC FIELD

pages 235-240
DOI: 10.1615/TSFP2.1130
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Краткое описание

A direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent pipe flow with a constant transverse magnetic field has been carried out to grasp and understand the effects of electromagnetic suppression of turbulence caused by a constant transverse magnetic field. In this study, the Reynolds number based on a bulk velocity and a pipe diameter was set to be constant; Reb = 5300. The magnetic field at Ha = 5, 10, 20, taken from the electrical potential equation was applied to a constant transverse magnetic field. In the flow field, the Lorenz forces act on radial and circumferential components of momentum equation with cylindrical coordinate. The number of computational grids used in this study was 256 × 128 × 128 in the z-, r- and Ø- directions, respectively. The turbulent quantities such as the mean flow, turbulent stresses and the turbulent statistics were obtained via present DNS. The mean velocity and turbulent intensities distributed circumferentially and is damped quickly near the top of the pipe (Ø = 0). The reason of this behavior can be considered that the Hartman layer drastically changes to the circumferential direction.

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