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ISSN 打印: 2150-3621

ISSN 在线: 2150-363X

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SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF WATER AND CO-SOLVENTS ON THE HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION OF AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS TO PRODUCE HEAVY OIL

卷 23, 册 4, 2022, pp. 31-45
DOI: 10.1615/InterJEnerCleanEnv.2022040354
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Snehlata Das
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada
Ankit Mathanker
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada
Deepak Pudasainee
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada
Monir Khan
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada
Amit Kumar
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada
Rajender Gupta
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2R3, Canada

摘要

Hydrothermal liquefaction was performed on Alberta, Canada's agricultural biomass, corn stover and wheat straw, at an operating temperature of 300°C, initial reactor pressure of 600 psi and zero min retention time. Effects of adding co-solvents (methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol) on yield and quality of heavy oil has been studied. 2-propanol exhibited to be a promising co-solvent that has improved the quality of heavy oil. Hydrothermal liquefaction of corn stover using a water−2-propanol mixture produced heavy oil having oxygen content of 18.8 wt.%, higher heating value of 32.17 MJ/kg, and total acid number value of 81.74 mg KOH/g oil. Hydrothermal liquefaction of wheat straw using water−2-propanol mixture produced heavy oil showing an oxygen content of 17.99 wt.% and higher heating value of 32.94 MJ/kg.

键词: corn stover, wheat straw, hydrothermal liquefaction, co-solvent, water-co-solvent mixtures, heavy oil
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