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Heat Transfer Research

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ISSN Druckformat: 1064-2285

ISSN Online: 2162-6561

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 1.7 To calculate the five year Impact Factor, citations are counted in 2017 to the previous five years and divided by the source items published in the previous five years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) 5-Year IF: 1.4 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.6 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00072 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.43 SJR: 0.318 SNIP: 0.568 CiteScore™:: 3.5 H-Index: 28

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AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF EFFECTS OF SURFACTANT TYPES ON THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A HEAT PIPE CHARGED WITH SINGLE AND HYBRID NANOFLUIDS INCLUDING Fe AND ZnO NANOPARTICLES

Volumen 54, Ausgabe 1, 2023, pp. 19-39
DOI: 10.1615/HeatTransRes.2022043376
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ABSTRAKT

Nanofluids are the suspensions of engineered-nanoparticles and one of the most used working fluids in thermal systems for the aim of performance improvement. The type of surfactant which is generally used in nanofluid preparation to come over nanoparticle-related problems has also an important role in the improvement of thermal performance. This study aims to investigate the impacts of surfactant type on the thermal performance of single and hybrid nanofluids used in a plain, copper-made heat pipe heat exchanger. In this regard, Fe/deionized water, ZnO/deionized water, and Fe + ZnO/deionized water nanofluids at a mass concentration of 2.0% were prepared. As a surfactant, Triton X-100 and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate were used. The wall temperatures, thermal resistance, and efficiency of the heat pipe were investigated by a series of tests under different operating conditions applied on evaporator and condenser sections. For an empirical comparison, the tests initially were performed by using deionized water as working fluid and then for each single and hybrid nanofluids each of which contains a different surfactant. The findings obtained showed that the best results were recorded when sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate was used in both single and hybrid nanofluids. The maximum increment rate in efficiency and improvement rate in thermal resistance were achieved as up to 42.5% and 56.7%, respectively.

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