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Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing

Erscheint 4 Ausgaben pro Jahr

ISSN Druckformat: 1065-3090

ISSN Online: 1940-4336

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 0.6 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.6 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00013 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.14 SJR: 0.201 SNIP: 0.313 CiteScore™:: 1.2 H-Index: 13

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DRAG REDUCTION BY COMBINED EFFECT OF SURFACTANT AND MICROGROOVES IN A PIPE FLOW

Volumen 28, Ausgabe 2, 2021, pp. 79-102
DOI: 10.1615/JFlowVisImageProc.2021035450
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ABSTRAKT

Technologies of drag reduction on surfactant and microgrooves drag reduction have been studied separately for decades. However, there are only few studies on the combined effect of surfactant and microgrooves. For the great potential benefit of its application on practical pipeline transportation, in the present work the collaborative drag reduction of surfactant and microgrooves was studied experimentally by flow visualization. The drag reduction performances of water and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (CTAC) solution that flow over smooth and microgrooved plates were evaluated and compared with pressure drop experiments. The particle imaging velocity (PIV) measurement system was employed to analyze the structure of the turbulent flow. The combined effect of surfactant and microgrooves on turbulent drag reduction was shown with the detailed velocity field including instantaneous mean velocity, Reynolds shear stress, velocity fluctuation intensity, and vorticity. Compared with smooth plate, it was verified in this experiment that microgrooves can accelerate the formation and destruction of shear-induced structures (SIS) in the surfactant solution at different Reynolds numbers, which improved the drag reduction rate of surfactant solution. Moreover, the SIS formed in the surfactant solution can restrict the evolution of turbulent vortices in the near-wall region and provided a more stable and effective flow environment when microgrooves start reducing drag, which indicates that SIS can expand the range of using drag reduction microgrooves.

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