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High Temperature Material Processes: An International Quarterly of High-Technology Plasma Processes

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ISSN Druckformat: 1093-3611

ISSN Online: 1940-4360

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 0.4 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.1 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00005 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.07 SJR: 0.198 SNIP: 0.48 CiteScore™:: 1.1 H-Index: 20

Indexed in

PLASMA FURNACES FOR TOXIC WASTE PROCESSING

Volumen 11, Ausgabe 2, 2007, pp. 205-218
DOI: 10.1615/HighTempMatProc.v11.i2.50
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ABSTRAKT

The increasing amount of toxic waste is a serious ecological hazard. Composition of waste is various. In most cases it contains toxic substances, contamination and viruses that need special utilization.
One of the most promising ways of solving this problem is plasma treatment of toxic materials. This process is characterized by a significant reduction of waste. Any complex organic and inorganic compounds can be intensively destructed in thermal plasmas thanks to high temperatures. Melting of ashes allows to obtain thermal, chemical and deactivated forms of glasses or ceramics. For vitrification of wastes (ashes) thermal plasma is generated by an electric-arc plasma torch with bulk temperatures up to 6000 K.
This paper presents plasma furnaces that have been designed for waste treatment: a plasma shaft furnace with a waste processing capacity of 200 kg/h for centralized waste treatment facilities and small chamber furnaces with a 50 kg/h capacity that can be placed in any hospitals, clinics or scientific laboratories. In addition, a plasma “combination” furnace that is designed for Nuclear Power Station and toxic radioactive waste treatment is also presented. A design procedure based on thermal analysis has been developed to achieve the best performance of furnace operation.

REFERENZIERT VON
  1. Messerle V. E., Mossé A. L., Nikonchuk A. N., Ustimenko A. B., Plasmachemical Processing of Medicobiological Wastes, Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics, 88, 6, 2015. Crossref

  2. Messerle V.E., Mosse A.L., Ustimenko A.B., Processing of biomedical waste in plasma gasifier, Waste Management, 79, 2018. Crossref

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