Library Subscription: Guest
Atomization and Sprays

Published 12 issues per year

ISSN Print: 1044-5110

ISSN Online: 1936-2684

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 1.2 To calculate the five year Impact Factor, citations are counted in 2017 to the previous five years and divided by the source items published in the previous five years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) 5-Year IF: 1.8 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.3 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00095 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.28 SJR: 0.341 SNIP: 0.536 CiteScore™:: 1.9 H-Index: 57

Indexed in

EFFERVESCENT ATOMIZATION AT INJECTION PRESSURES IN THE MPa RANGE

Volume 9, Issue 6, 1999, pp. 651-667
DOI: 10.1615/AtomizSpr.v9.i6.50
Get accessGet access

ABSTRACT

The spray characteristics of an effervescent atomizer operating in the MPa injection pressure range are reported. This work will serve as a preliminary study in the effort to apply effervescent atomization to the fuel injection process in Diesel engines. Spray mean drop size (D32) and drop size distribution width (indicated by the Rosin-Rammler exponent N) are reported as functions of injection pressure, atomizing gas-to-liquid-ratio by mass (GLR), exit orifice diameter, aerator tube geometry, and radial distance from the spray centerline. Spray cone angle is also reported as a function of injection pressure and GLR. D32 is seen to increase slightly with an increase in GLR and to decrease with an increase in exit orifice diameter. The aerator tube geometry is seen to have some influence on D32. Finally, the spray cone is found to widen with an increase in GLR and injection pressure.

CITED BY
  1. Lee J., Sallam K. A., Lin K.-C., Carter C. D., Spray Structure in Near-Injector Region of Aerated Jet in Subsonic Crossflow, Journal of Propulsion and Power, 25, 2, 2009. Crossref

  2. Sovani S.D, Chou E, Sojka P.E, Gore J.P, Eckerle W.A, Crofts J.D, High pressure effervescent atomization: effect of ambient pressure on spray cone angle, Fuel, 80, 3, 2001. Crossref

  3. Sovani S.D, Sojka P.E, Lefebvre A.H, Effervescent atomization, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 27, 4, 2001. Crossref

  4. Walzel Peter, Spraying and Atomizing of Liquids, in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2010. Crossref

  5. Gadgil Hrishikesh P., Raghunandan B. N., Effect of Air Injection Configuration on the Characteristics of Effervescent Sprays, Journal of Propulsion and Power, 27, 4, 2011. Crossref

  6. Liu Meng, Duan YuFeng, Zhang TieNan, Evaluation of effervescent atomizer internal design on the spray unsteadiness using a phase/Doppler particle analyzer, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 34, 6, 2010. Crossref

  7. Broniarz-Press L., Ochowiak M., Woziwodzki S., Atomization of PEO aqueous solutions in effervescent atomizers, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 31, 4, 2010. Crossref

  8. Ochowiak M., Broniarz-Press L., Rozanska S., Matuszak M., Wlodarczak S., Characteristics of spray angle for effervescent-swirl atomizers, Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 98, 2015. Crossref

  9. Jedelsky Jan, Jicha Miroslav, Energy conversion during effervescent atomization, Fuel, 111, 2013. Crossref

  10. Qian LiJuan, Lin JianZhong, Modeling on effervescent atomization: A review, Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, 54, 12, 2011. Crossref

  11. Sun Chunhua, Ning Zhi, Lv Ming, Yan Kai, Fu Juan, Acoustic performance of effervescent sprays by time–frequency method with different atomizer structures under different operating conditions, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 82, 2016. Crossref

  12. Lee Jaiho, Sallam Khaled, Lin Kuo-Cheng, Carter Campbell, Spray Structure in Near-Injector Region of Aerated Jet in Subsonic Crossflow, 46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2008. Crossref

  13. Peltier Scott J., Lin Kuo-Cheng, Carter Campbell D., Kastengren Alan L., Characterization of the external and internal flow structure of an aerated-liquid injector using X-ray radiography and fluorescence, Experiments in Fluids, 58, 9, 2017. Crossref

  14. Sun Chunhua, Ning Zhi, Qiao Xinqi, Lv Ming, Li Yuanxu, Zhao Jin, Wang Xintao, Measurements of internal flow regime and bubble size in effervescent atomizer, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 98, 2018. Crossref

  15. Sun Chunhua, Ning Zhi, Qiao Xinqi, Lv Ming, Li Yuanxu, Zhao Jin, Wang Xintao, Study on effervescent spray morphology based on internal gas-liquid two-phase flow patterns, European Journal of Mechanics - B/Fluids, 74, 2019. Crossref

  16. Włodarczak Sylwia, Ochowiak Marek, Matuszak Magdalena, Atomizers with the Swirl Motion Phenomenon, in Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering, 2018. Crossref

  17. Walzel Peter, Spraying and Atomizing of Liquids, in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2019. Crossref

  18. Lin Kuo-Cheng, Kastengren Alan, Carter Campbell D., Exploration of Two-Phase Flow Structures in an Aluminum Nozzle of an Aerated-Liquid Injector Using X-Ray Fluorescence Techniques, AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum, 2020. Crossref

  19. Arefin Amit M. E., Ananno Anan Ashrabi, Masud Mahadi Hasan, Rahman Mostafijur, Mourshed Monjur, Nahar Kamrun, Akhter Shamim, Design and experimental investigation of an internal mixing twin-fluid atomiser for the generation of test aerosol particles, Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2020. Crossref

  20. Shariatnia Shadi, Asadi Amir, Jarrahbashi Dorrin, Experimental analysis of temperature effects in supercritical-assisted atomization, Physics of Fluids, 33, 10, 2021. Crossref

  21. Mostafa Abdu, Fouad M., Enayet M., Osman S., Measurements of Spray Characteristics Produced by Effervescent Atomizers, 40th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, 2004. Crossref

  22. Zhao Fang, Ren Zebin, Xu Bingbing, Zhang Haiyang, Fu Cheng, Brief overview of effervescent atomizer application, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1300, 1, 2019. Crossref

  23. Lee Sang Ji, Kim Ji Yeop, Hong Jung Goo, Effects of Y-Jet Nozzle Mixing Chamber Length and the GLR on Spatial Asymmetric Spray, ACS Omega, 6, 26, 2021. Crossref

  24. Wilson Safwat A., Asar Gaber M., Elshahawy Eslam M., Study of cold spray and combustion stability of effervescent atomizer, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 610, 1, 2019. Crossref

  25. Czernek Krystian, Hyrycz Michał, Krupińska Andżelika, Matuszak Magdalena, Ochowiak Marek, Witczak Stanisław, Włodarczak Sylwia, State-of-the-Art Review of Effervescent-Swirl Atomizers, Energies, 14, 10, 2021. Crossref

  26. Chakraborty Mayukhmali, Vaidyanathan Aravind, Desikan S. L. N., Experiments on atomization and spray characteristics of an effervescent strut injector, Physics of Fluids, 33, 1, 2021. Crossref

  27. Shariatnia Shadi, Asadi Amir, Jarrahbashi Dorrin, Experimental analysis of supercritical-assisted atomization, Physics of Fluids, 33, 1, 2021. Crossref

  28. Lin Kuo-Cheng, Kastengren Alan, Carter Campbell D., Exploration of Two-Phase Flow Structures in Metal Nozzles with Various Configurations Using X-Ray Fluorescence Techniques, AIAA Scitech 2021 Forum, 2021. Crossref

  29. Mlkvik M., Stähle P., Schuchmann H.P., Gaukel V., Jedelsky J., Jicha M., Twin-fluid atomization of viscous liquids: The effect of atomizer construction on breakup process, spray stability and droplet size, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 77, 2015. Crossref

  30. Jedelský Jan, Jícha Miroslav, Spray characteristics and liquid distribution of multi-hole effervescent atomisers for industrial burners, Applied Thermal Engineering, 96, 2016. Crossref

Begell Digital Portal Begell Digital Library eBooks Journals References & Proceedings Research Collections Prices and Subscription Policies Begell House Contact Us Language English 中文 Русский Português German French Spain