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ISSN Print: 1044-5110
ISSN Online: 1936-2684
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BREAKUP AND ATOMIZATION OF A KEROSENE JET IN CROSSFLOWAT ELEVATED PRESSURE
ABSTRACT
The breakup, penetration, and atomization of a plain jet of kerosene jet A-1 fuel in a nonswirling crossflow of air 'were investigated experimentally at test conditions relevant to lean, premised, pre-vaporized (LPP) combustion for gas turbines. Measurement techniques employed include time-resolved shadowgraphs, Mie-scattering laser lightsheets, and phase Doppler anemometry (PDA). The nozzle diameter was 0.45 mm and its L/D ratio was 1.56. Air velocities lay between 50 and 100 m/s, the air pressure range extended from 1.5 to 15 bar, and the air temperature was around 290 К. Fuel flow rates were chosen so that the fuel-to-air momentum flux ratio q(= rliqU2liq/rairU2air assumed mainly values between 2 and 18. Two different mechanisms of jet breakup could be discerned, and correlations for the jet penetration and lateral dispersion close to the nozzle were derived. Furthermore, the penetration of the spray plume and its representative droplet diameters were determined. Finally, a simple, approximate model to predict liquid fuel penetration is presented.
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Herrmann Marcus, Arienti Marco, Soteriou Marios, The Impact of Density Ratio on the Liquid Core Dynamics of a Turbulent Liquid Jet Injected Into a Crossflow, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 133, 6, 2011. Crossref
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Ng C.-L., Sankarakrishnan R., Sallam K.A., Bag breakup of nonturbulent liquid jets in crossflow, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 34, 3, 2008. Crossref
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Tambe Samir, Elshamy Omar, Jeng San-Mou, Spray Properties of Liquid Jets Injected Transversely into a Shear Layer, 43rd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2007. Crossref
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Mashayek A., Behzad M., Ashgriz N., Multiple Injector Model for Primary Breakup of a Liquid Jet in Crossflow, AIAA Journal, 49, 11, 2011. Crossref
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Rachner Michael, Becker Julian, Hassa Christoph, Doerr Thomas, Modelling of the atomization of a plain liquid fuel jet in crossflow at gas turbine conditions, Aerospace Science and Technology, 6, 7, 2002. Crossref
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Elshamy Omar, Tambe Samir, Cai Jun, Jeng San-Mou, Structure of Liquid Jets in Subsonic Crossflow at Elevated Ambient Pressures, 44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2006. Crossref
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Surya Prakash, Raghunandan B., Spray in Cross Flow: Study on Mass Flow Distribution, 47th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2011. Crossref
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Farvardin Ehsan, Dolatabadi Ali, Breakup Simulation of Elliptical Liquid Jet in Gaseous Crossflow, 42nd AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit, 2012. Crossref
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Brown Christopher, Mondragon Ulises, McDonell Vincent, Kiel Barry, Comparison of CFD Predictions and Experimental Measurements of Liquid Jet Injection into a Vitiated Crossflow, 48th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2012. Crossref
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Wang Xiong-hui, Huang Yong, Wang Shao-lin, Liu Zhi-lin, Bag Breakup of Turbulent Liquid Jets in Crossflows, AIAA Journal, 50, 6, 2012. Crossref
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Tambe Samir, Elshamy Omar, Jeng San-Mou, Liquid Jets Injected Transversely into a Shear Layer, 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2007. Crossref
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Brown Christopher, Mondragon Ulises, McDonell Vincent, Behavior of Alternative Fuels Injected as a Liquid Jet Into a Crossflow, 51st AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition, 2013. Crossref
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Tambe Samir, Jeng San-Mou, Mongia Hukam, Hsiao George, Liquid Jets in Subsonic Crossflow, 43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2005. Crossref
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Stenzler Jacob, Lee Jong, Santavicca Domenic, Penetration of Liquid Jets in a Crossflow, 41st Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2003. Crossref
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Lubarsky Eugene, Cutright John, Zinn Ben, McAmis Robert, Spray Characterization at Jet Engine Thrust Augmentor Flow Conditions, 46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2008. Crossref
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Elshamy Omar, Tambe Samir, Cai Jun, Jeng San-Mou, PIV and LDV Measurements for Liquid Jets in Crossflow, 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2007. Crossref
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Eslamian M., Amighi A., Ashgriz N., Atomization of Liquid Jet in High-Pressure and High-Temperature Subsonic Crossflow, AIAA Journal, 52, 7, 2014. Crossref
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Zhao Yongsheng, Zhang Chi, Lin Yuzhen, Cheng Yihan, Crosswise Distribution of Kerosene Spray in Crossflow, 52nd AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, 2016. Crossref
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Bunce Kris, Lee Jong, Santavicca Domenic, Characterization of Liquid Jets-In-Crossflow Under High Temperature, High Velocity Non-Oscillating and Oscillating Flow Conditions, 44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, 2006. Crossref
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Li Xiaoyi, Soteriou Marios C., High fidelity simulation and analysis of liquid jet atomization in a gaseous crossflow at intermediate Weber numbers, Physics of Fluids, 28, 8, 2016. Crossref
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Li Xiaoyi, Soteriou Marios C., High Fidelity Simulation of the Impact of Pressure Conditions on Liquid Jet in Crossflow Atomization, 55th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 2017. Crossref
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Surya Prakash R., Sinha Anubhav, Tomar Gaurav, Ravikrishna R.V., Liquid jet in crossflow – Effect of liquid entry conditions, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 93, 2018. Crossref
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Song Yoonho, Hwang Donghyun, Ahn Kyubok, Effect of orifice geometry on spray characteristics of liquid jet in cross flow, 55th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 2017. Crossref
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Wu Liyin, Chang Yu, Zhang Kouli, Li Qinglian, Li Chenyang, Model for Three-dimensional Distribution of Liquid fuel in Supersonic Crossflows, 21st AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonics Technologies Conference, 2017. Crossref
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Li Xiaoyi, Soteriou Marios C., Detailed numerical simulation of liquid jet atomization in crossflow of increasing density, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 104, 2018. Crossref
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Jadidi Mehdi, Vardelle Armelle, Dolatabadi Ali, Moreau Christian, Heat Transfer in Suspension Plasma Spraying, in Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering, 2018. Crossref
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Hu Jingchao, Liu Bolan, Zhang Chao, Gao Hongli, Zhao Zhenfeng, Zhang Fujun, Wang Yan, Experimental study on the spray characteristics of an air-assisted fuel injection system using kerosene and gasoline, Fuel, 235, 2019. Crossref
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Song Yoonho, Hwang Donghyun, Ahn Kyubok, Effect of Orifice Geometry on Column Trajectories of Liquid Jets in Crossflows, International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences, 20, 1, 2019. Crossref
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Deng Tian, Chen Wei, Ren Xing-ming, Jiang Shuai, Yuan Chao-hua, Experiment on the Breakup of Liquid Jets in Different Cross-Airflows, International Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2019, 2019. Crossref
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