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International Journal of Energetic Materials and Chemical Propulsion

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ISSN Печать: 2150-766X

ISSN Онлайн: 2150-7678

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) IF: 0.7 To calculate the five year Impact Factor, citations are counted in 2017 to the previous five years and divided by the source items published in the previous five years. 2017 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2018) 5-Year IF: 0.7 The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The journal Immediacy Index indicates how quickly articles in a journal are cited. Immediacy Index: 0.1 The Eigenfactor score, developed by Jevin West and Carl Bergstrom at the University of Washington, is a rating of the total importance of a scientific journal. Journals are rated according to the number of incoming citations, with citations from highly ranked journals weighted to make a larger contribution to the eigenfactor than those from poorly ranked journals. Eigenfactor: 0.00016 The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is a single measurement of the field-normalized citation impact of journals in the Web of Science Core Collection across disciplines. The key words here are that the metric is normalized and cross-disciplinary. JCI: 0.18 SJR: 0.313 SNIP: 0.6 CiteScore™:: 1.6 H-Index: 16

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ENERGETIC RESIDUES FROM THE DETONATION OF COMMON US ORDNANCE

Том 10, Выпуск 2, 2011, pp. 169-186
DOI: 10.1615/IntJEnergeticMaterialsChemProp.2012004956
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Краткое описание

Munitions containing high explosives are used on military ranges during training. The detonation of these munitions leaves varying amounts of energetic residues on the ranges. Measuring individual detonation residues has been difficult because of the danger from unexploded ordnance on active ranges, the presence of energetics from past activities, and difficulties processing and analyzing soils containing minute quantities of explosives. A method has been developed whereby it is possible to measure energetic residues from the detonation of individual rounds. Two types of ranges have been used: snow-covered ranges underlain by frozen soil or ice. Both present a pristine sampling surface with a simple sampling matrix: snow. Using multi-increment sampling methods, we tested 11 types of munitions and looked at four scenarios: high- and low-order live-fire detonations, blow-in-place detonations, and the effect of a high-order detonation on a close-proximity unexploded ordnance item. Explosives residues deposition rates varied from 10−6% for high-order detonations to over 50% for close-proximity detonations resulting in partial detonation of the ordnance item. Implications for the range management community include groundwater contamination, security risks from unsecured high explosives, and environmental degradation leading to eventual loss of the range facilities.

ЦИТИРОВАНО В
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